3.1. Education
Summary
Sudan’s education system is on the brink of collapse following the outbreak of the conflict in April 2023, which resulted in the loss of an entire school year, jeopardizing the future of millions of children. Of the 12.5 million children enrolled in 2023, 10.5 million have been unable to return to school, putting them at risk of permanently dropping out[1]. This crisis disproportionately affects vulnerable groups, particularly girls, who face systemic barriers to education during conflicts. Globally, girls in conflict areas are two and a half times more likely to be out of primary school and 90 percent more likely to be out of secondary school[2]. Being out of school not only deprives children of education, but also exposes them to heightened protection risks, including GBV and child recruitment, cutting off access to a safe and protective learning environment.